Celebrate Your Independence

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If you are approaching 65, or have recently reached that milestone, it is time to celebrate your independence. You now have the opportunity to become even more independent when it comes to your health coverage. If you just want to run a price comparison for you Medicare Supplement, you can do that right below or you can keep scrolling to learn more about Medicare! 

Medicare Offers Choices

 Many Americans pay into Medicare their whole career, but are not aware of all the options they have available to them once they reach the age of eligibility. Medicare is one of the great ways our country encourages independence. We love to have choices. So, when it comes to Medicare, what are they? Medicare has four parts, listed by letters.

  • Medicare Part A is for hospital coverage
  • Medicare Part B is for doctor’s visits
  • Medicare Part C is not a separate benefit, but an optional alternative program called Medicare Advantage. It allows for a private insurance company to provide the equivalent of Parts A and B
  • Medicare Part D is for medications

 The Big Decision

Based on all those parts of Medicare, there are three basic options (Medicare Part D is commonly included as an option in any of them, so we’ll leave that out).

1. Get “Original Medicare” (Parts A and B) and then pay for all your copays, deductibles, and other expenses out of pocket.

2. Get Original Medicare plus a Medigap plan, also known as a Medicare Supplement Insurance plan. This allows Original Medicare to cover most of the cost of approved benefits but then copays, deductibles, and some other expenses are covered by the private Medigap plan.

3. Go the Medicare Part C route and get a private Medicare Advantage Plan. The insurance plan offers all the benefits that A and B offer, but premiums may be lower or benefits higher depending on the plan.

 Why Option 2 Offers You the Most Freedom

If it’s independence and flexibility you want, you should go with the second choice. Original Medicare is almost universally accepted at hospitals and by doctors. Having that assurance that you can travel anywhere in the country and be treated is the definition of independence in retirement. The Medigap plan also frees you from worry on other expenses on Medicare-approved procedures. With Medicare Advantage Plans, the third option above, you are more limited in which facilities you can visit. The private insurance company is providing the benefits from Medicare A and B, but they determine where you can go to a much greater extent. This becomes a much bigger problem if you need to go to a specialist, like, for example, at a research hospital like Duke.  

Cardinal Advisors Can Help Choose a Plan

If you need care, and you want to maintain your independence in retirement, pick a Medigap plan to supplement your Original Medicare. Cardinal Advisors in Cary, North Carolina can help you determine the right option for you. Give us a call today, and we’ll help you keep your freedom and choice in your retirement health plan.   Hans Scheil is the author of “The Complete Cardinal Guide to Planning for and Living in Retirement” and the accompanying workbook. He can be reached at Hans@CardinalGuide.com.    

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Celebrate Your Independence

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Understanding the Upcoming 2026 Income Tax Increase: What You Need to Know

A Brief History of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA)

In today’s Cardinal lesson, we’re discussing the significant changes coming to income tax rates in 2026. This isn’t a proposal but a law already set in motion. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), passed in 2017 and effective from January 1, 2018, brought about substantial reductions in income taxes. However, these reductions were only funded for eight years, meaning they will expire at the end of 2025.

What Changes to Expect in 2026

As of January 1, 2026, the tax rates will revert to their 2017 levels, adjusted for inflation. Key changes include:

  • The 12% bracket will increase to 15%.
  • The 22% bracket will rise to 25%.
  • The top rate of 37% will revert to 39.6%.

Not Just a Proposal

It’s crucial to understand that this change is already the law. Many people mistakenly believe that the tax rate increases are still under discussion. However, unless Congress enacts new legislation, these higher rates will take effect as scheduled.

Implications for Your Financial Planning

Impact on IRAs and 401(k)s

With the current lower tax rates, now is the time to consider strategies like Roth conversions. By converting funds from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA now, you can potentially save a significant amount in taxes over the long term.

Why Planning Ahead is Crucial

For individuals with substantial retirement savings, understanding these changes is vital for effective tax planning. The window to take advantage of the current lower tax rates is closing, and planning ahead can make a significant difference.

Case Studies and Planning Opportunities

Hans Scheil and Tom Griffith discuss specific case studies and planning strategies in our latest video. These examples illustrate how different scenarios can be managed effectively:

  • Case Study 1: A married couple with an adjusted gross income of $150,000 in 2024 can convert part of their IRA to a Roth IRA, taking advantage of the lower current tax rates.
  • Case Study 2: High-net-worth individuals with large IRAs can save substantial amounts in taxes by planning conversions over the next two years.

Estate Tax Considerations

The TCJA also doubled the estate tax exemption, which will revert in 2026. This change can significantly impact high-net-worth individuals, making estate planning more crucial than ever.

Action Steps to Take Now

  • Review Your Current Tax Situation: Analyze how the upcoming changes will affect your finances.
  • Consider Roth Conversions: Take advantage of the lower tax rates before they expire.
  • Plan for Estate Taxes: Assess your estate plans in light of the changing exemptions.

Conclusion

The changes coming in 2026 are significant, but with proper planning and informed decision-making, you can navigate these changes effectively. Watch our video for more detailed insights and personalized advice.

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