Medicare Scams: How to Avoid Them

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There are all different types of scams out there targeting various groups of people. One scam that specifically singles out seniors deals with Medicare. For scammers, Medicare is an easy topic because mostly everyone over 65 has it, meaning they already have a list to target. Medicare beneficiaries also have more health care visits, meaning calls dealing with bills from healthcare providers are more likely to be believable.

There are a few different types of scams that involve Medicare.

What is Medicare Identity Theft?

Medicare identity theft occurs when scammers pose as Medicare, usually over the phone, in order to get personal and financial information from beneficiaries. They get this information  and use it to commit identity theft and/or steal money from the beneficiaries bank account. Be aware that a legitimate Medicare employee would not ask for this over phone or email as they already should have it on file.

Scammers can also call claiming you are entitled to money back because of changes to Medicare and/or lawsuits or actions by government agencies. They will attempt to get your Medicare number as well as your bank account information, saying you will be getting the money by direct deposit.  If you are ever entitled to a refund, it will be directly mailed to you, without any need for you to provide financial information.

Be careful with caller ID, scammers have a way to manipulate this as well as what phone number pops up, making them seem more legitimate. They often will have personal information about you, which they either stole or bought. The safest way to deal with this is to hang up and call the number of the agency they are claiming to work for to make sure it is a legitimate call. For Medicare, the number is 800-633-4227.

What is Medicare Fraud?

Medicare fraud happens when Medicare is billed for services or supplies that were never received. One version of this a healthcare provider billing for unprovided services in order to receive extra payments from Medicare. Some signs of this to be aware of include providers offering gifts as incentives to use their services, claiming Medicare endorses their products or services, and providers telling you that the more services you receive, the less you pay out-of-pocket.

Medicare fraud also includes scammers using your Medicare number to bill for fake service and taking the money received from Medicare. While this situation does not immediately affect you, it hurts Medicare overall, and should be watched for. If you believe you have been affected by Medicare Fraud, you can contact the Medicare fraud tip line at 1-800-HHS-TIPS and emailHHSTips@oig.hhs.gov.  

New Medicare Cards 2018

New Medicare cards are going to being to be sent from April 2018- April 2019 depending on the state you live in. New cards are being issued in order to make them more secure, hence the social security number being removed. You do not have to pay for this card or request this card, it is coming to you automatically. There have been scams reported where people are being called or emailed that they need to pay for this card, this is not true! There has also been calls reported where Medicare beneficiaries are being offered an update on when their card is arriving if they give some personal information. Medicare will not do this – do not give personal information to these people. If you want more info about the new Medicare cards, you can read about that here.

Medicare officials will only talk to beneficiaries by phone or email if they are contacted first. When in doubt about anything, it is always safe to just call Medicare. You can contact them at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE.

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Medicare Scams: How to Avoid Them

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Understanding the Upcoming 2026 Income Tax Increase: What You Need to Know

A Brief History of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA)

In today’s Cardinal lesson, we’re discussing the significant changes coming to income tax rates in 2026. This isn’t a proposal but a law already set in motion. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), passed in 2017 and effective from January 1, 2018, brought about substantial reductions in income taxes. However, these reductions were only funded for eight years, meaning they will expire at the end of 2025.

What Changes to Expect in 2026

As of January 1, 2026, the tax rates will revert to their 2017 levels, adjusted for inflation. Key changes include:

  • The 12% bracket will increase to 15%.
  • The 22% bracket will rise to 25%.
  • The top rate of 37% will revert to 39.6%.

Not Just a Proposal

It’s crucial to understand that this change is already the law. Many people mistakenly believe that the tax rate increases are still under discussion. However, unless Congress enacts new legislation, these higher rates will take effect as scheduled.

Implications for Your Financial Planning

Impact on IRAs and 401(k)s

With the current lower tax rates, now is the time to consider strategies like Roth conversions. By converting funds from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA now, you can potentially save a significant amount in taxes over the long term.

Why Planning Ahead is Crucial

For individuals with substantial retirement savings, understanding these changes is vital for effective tax planning. The window to take advantage of the current lower tax rates is closing, and planning ahead can make a significant difference.

Case Studies and Planning Opportunities

Hans Scheil and Tom Griffith discuss specific case studies and planning strategies in our latest video. These examples illustrate how different scenarios can be managed effectively:

  • Case Study 1: A married couple with an adjusted gross income of $150,000 in 2024 can convert part of their IRA to a Roth IRA, taking advantage of the lower current tax rates.
  • Case Study 2: High-net-worth individuals with large IRAs can save substantial amounts in taxes by planning conversions over the next two years.

Estate Tax Considerations

The TCJA also doubled the estate tax exemption, which will revert in 2026. This change can significantly impact high-net-worth individuals, making estate planning more crucial than ever.

Action Steps to Take Now

  • Review Your Current Tax Situation: Analyze how the upcoming changes will affect your finances.
  • Consider Roth Conversions: Take advantage of the lower tax rates before they expire.
  • Plan for Estate Taxes: Assess your estate plans in light of the changing exemptions.

Conclusion

The changes coming in 2026 are significant, but with proper planning and informed decision-making, you can navigate these changes effectively. Watch our video for more detailed insights and personalized advice.

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