Social Security Payback: A Must-Know for Early Retirees

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Introduction

Today’s cardinal lesson addresses the issue of Social Security payback. If you claim Social Security before your full retirement age and then earn more than a set limit from a job, there’s a catch you might not be aware of. Tom and I delve deep into this topic to ensure you make informed decisions.

Why Is This Important?

Many are unaware of the implications of taking Social Security early while still earning a significant income. This video’s purpose is to prevent others from making costly mistakes. It’s crucial not to base your decision on hearsay or casual advice. Always consult professionals for guidance.

Understanding Social Security Payback

When you start your Social Security between age 62 and age 67 (full retirement age) and continue to work, two things happen:

By starting before full retirement age, your Social Security benefits reduce.

If you earn over the threshold, some of that reduced benefit might have to be returned.

Key Points:

If you earn more than $21,240 in 2023 before reaching full retirement age, you’ll pay back $1 for every $2 over that amount.

In the year you attain full retirement age, you can earn up to $56,520. Beyond this, the payback rate is $1 for every $3 earned.

Post full retirement age, there’s no cap on earnings without affecting your Social Security.

A Real-Life Scenario

Consider a nurse who retired after intense periods during the covid era. Upon getting lucrative job offers a year later, she returns to work, affecting her Social Security due to her earnings. It highlights the importance of being certain about your retirement decision, especially if you plan to claim Social Security early.

Implications of Payback

Should you go back to work without considering these rules, you’ll receive a letter from Social Security at the beginning of the next year stating your over-earnings and the amount you need to repay. If you’re unable to repay upfront, your future benefits will be reduced until the owed amount is covered.

Social Security Pay Back

In today’s cardinal lesson, we delve into the Social Security payback system. If you’ve taken Social Security before reaching the full retirement age and then earn an unexpected amount from a job, you might be in for a surprise. Tom and Hans discuss why understanding this system is crucial to avoid any future pitfalls.

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Social Security Payback: A Must-Know for Early Retirees

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Understanding the Upcoming 2026 Income Tax Increase: What You Need to Know

A Brief History of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA)

In today’s Cardinal lesson, we’re discussing the significant changes coming to income tax rates in 2026. This isn’t a proposal but a law already set in motion. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), passed in 2017 and effective from January 1, 2018, brought about substantial reductions in income taxes. However, these reductions were only funded for eight years, meaning they will expire at the end of 2025.

What Changes to Expect in 2026

As of January 1, 2026, the tax rates will revert to their 2017 levels, adjusted for inflation. Key changes include:

  • The 12% bracket will increase to 15%.
  • The 22% bracket will rise to 25%.
  • The top rate of 37% will revert to 39.6%.

Not Just a Proposal

It’s crucial to understand that this change is already the law. Many people mistakenly believe that the tax rate increases are still under discussion. However, unless Congress enacts new legislation, these higher rates will take effect as scheduled.

Implications for Your Financial Planning

Impact on IRAs and 401(k)s

With the current lower tax rates, now is the time to consider strategies like Roth conversions. By converting funds from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA now, you can potentially save a significant amount in taxes over the long term.

Why Planning Ahead is Crucial

For individuals with substantial retirement savings, understanding these changes is vital for effective tax planning. The window to take advantage of the current lower tax rates is closing, and planning ahead can make a significant difference.

Case Studies and Planning Opportunities

Hans Scheil and Tom Griffith discuss specific case studies and planning strategies in our latest video. These examples illustrate how different scenarios can be managed effectively:

  • Case Study 1: A married couple with an adjusted gross income of $150,000 in 2024 can convert part of their IRA to a Roth IRA, taking advantage of the lower current tax rates.
  • Case Study 2: High-net-worth individuals with large IRAs can save substantial amounts in taxes by planning conversions over the next two years.

Estate Tax Considerations

The TCJA also doubled the estate tax exemption, which will revert in 2026. This change can significantly impact high-net-worth individuals, making estate planning more crucial than ever.

Action Steps to Take Now

  • Review Your Current Tax Situation: Analyze how the upcoming changes will affect your finances.
  • Consider Roth Conversions: Take advantage of the lower tax rates before they expire.
  • Plan for Estate Taxes: Assess your estate plans in light of the changing exemptions.

Conclusion

The changes coming in 2026 are significant, but with proper planning and informed decision-making, you can navigate these changes effectively. Watch our video for more detailed insights and personalized advice.

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Contact us today with any questions, concerns, or just to stay connected.

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Have questions? Contact us today.

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