The Crucial Role of Estate and Inheritance Taxes in Your Financial Planning

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Introduction:

Estate planning transcends the mere discussion of taxes; it’s a comprehensive approach to securing your legacy and ensuring your family’s future. Despite this, one cannot overlook the significance of estate and inheritance taxes in the planning process. With the federal exemption currently set at $13 million per person, many assume they’re exempt from these concerns. Yet, this assumption could be misleading and potentially costly, especially when considering state-level taxes.

Understanding Federal Estate Taxes:

The federal estate tax exemption stands at an impressive $13 million, leading many to believe their estate won’t be taxed upon their demise. This exemption has evolved significantly over the years, rising from $600,000 three decades ago to its current figure. However, this comfort may be short-lived. The exemption is slated to halve by 2026, reintroducing a wave of estates back into the tax bracket. This anticipated change serves as a wake-up call for all, underscoring the importance of proactive estate planning.

State-Level Estate and Inheritance Taxes:

Beyond the federal landscape, 17 states and the District of Columbia impose their own estate or inheritance taxes, with nuances that demand attention. Maryland, for instance, levies both types of taxes, adding a layer of complexity for residents and their heirs. These state-level taxes can significantly impact your estate’s distribution, emphasizing the need for a tailored approach to estate planning that considers both federal and state tax implications.

The Implications for Your Estate:

The vast exemptions might suggest a limited impact on the average estate. However, the landscape is shifting. The potential reduction of the federal exemption and the existing state-level taxes highlight the urgency of informed, strategic estate planning. Assets such as real estate, IRAs, and life insurance policies can increase an estate’s taxable value, potentially subjecting unsuspecting heirs to unforeseen tax liabilities.

Conclusion: Estate Planning Beyond Taxes:

Estate planning is more than a tax avoidance strategy; it’s about ensuring your legacy and wishes are honored. While taxes play a significant role, the essence of estate planning lies in the thoughtful distribution of your assets, the welfare of your heirs, and the continuation of your legacy. As we navigate the evolving tax landscape, the need for comprehensive estate planning becomes increasingly clear, underscoring the importance of expertise and foresight in securing your family’s future.

Estate and Inheritance Tax Federal & State

Welcome to today’s essential lesson on estate planning, where we talk through the complexities of estate and inheritance taxes. In this video we shed light on the importance of being proactive in your estate planning, regardless of the size of your estate. Watch our video to learn more!

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The Crucial Role of Estate and Inheritance Taxes in Your Financial Planning

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Understanding the Upcoming 2026 Income Tax Increase: What You Need to Know

A Brief History of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA)

In today’s Cardinal lesson, we’re discussing the significant changes coming to income tax rates in 2026. This isn’t a proposal but a law already set in motion. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), passed in 2017 and effective from January 1, 2018, brought about substantial reductions in income taxes. However, these reductions were only funded for eight years, meaning they will expire at the end of 2025.

What Changes to Expect in 2026

As of January 1, 2026, the tax rates will revert to their 2017 levels, adjusted for inflation. Key changes include:

  • The 12% bracket will increase to 15%.
  • The 22% bracket will rise to 25%.
  • The top rate of 37% will revert to 39.6%.

Not Just a Proposal

It’s crucial to understand that this change is already the law. Many people mistakenly believe that the tax rate increases are still under discussion. However, unless Congress enacts new legislation, these higher rates will take effect as scheduled.

Implications for Your Financial Planning

Impact on IRAs and 401(k)s

With the current lower tax rates, now is the time to consider strategies like Roth conversions. By converting funds from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA now, you can potentially save a significant amount in taxes over the long term.

Why Planning Ahead is Crucial

For individuals with substantial retirement savings, understanding these changes is vital for effective tax planning. The window to take advantage of the current lower tax rates is closing, and planning ahead can make a significant difference.

Case Studies and Planning Opportunities

Hans Scheil and Tom Griffith discuss specific case studies and planning strategies in our latest video. These examples illustrate how different scenarios can be managed effectively:

  • Case Study 1: A married couple with an adjusted gross income of $150,000 in 2024 can convert part of their IRA to a Roth IRA, taking advantage of the lower current tax rates.
  • Case Study 2: High-net-worth individuals with large IRAs can save substantial amounts in taxes by planning conversions over the next two years.

Estate Tax Considerations

The TCJA also doubled the estate tax exemption, which will revert in 2026. This change can significantly impact high-net-worth individuals, making estate planning more crucial than ever.

Action Steps to Take Now

  • Review Your Current Tax Situation: Analyze how the upcoming changes will affect your finances.
  • Consider Roth Conversions: Take advantage of the lower tax rates before they expire.
  • Plan for Estate Taxes: Assess your estate plans in light of the changing exemptions.

Conclusion

The changes coming in 2026 are significant, but with proper planning and informed decision-making, you can navigate these changes effectively. Watch our video for more detailed insights and personalized advice.

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Contact us today with any questions, concerns, or just to stay connected.

Contact Us

Have questions? Contact us today.

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